How to Start Using Your Ledger Device

Step-by-step guide to set up and use your Ledger hardware wallet. Learn to connect Ledger, install Ledger Live, secure your device, add accounts, and manage crypto safely and efficiently.

Introduction — Start Using Your Ledger Device

Ledger hardware wallets provide a secure way to manage cryptocurrencies while keeping private keys offline. This guide covers everything from initial Ledger device setup to adding accounts in Ledger Live and using your Ledger device safely.

Step 1 — Unbox and Inspect Your Ledger Device

Before using your Ledger device, ensure the package is sealed and contains:

  • Ledger hardware wallet (Nano S or Nano X)
  • USB cable
  • Recovery sheet for your 24-word recovery phrase
  • Instructions booklet

Never use a Ledger device that shows signs of tampering. If the box appears compromised, contact Ledger support.

Step 2 — Power On and Initialize the Device

  1. Connect your Ledger device using the supplied USB cable.
  2. Follow the device prompts to choose a PIN code (ensure it is unique and secure).
  3. Write down your 24-word recovery phrase on the recovery sheet exactly as shown. This is your only backup in case the device is lost or damaged.
Security alert: Never take a photo or store your recovery phrase digitally. Ledger and Ledger Live will never ask for your recovery phrase online.

Step 3 — Install Ledger Live on Desktop or Mobile

Ledger Live is the companion app for your Ledger device. It allows you to:

  • Add and manage crypto accounts
  • Send and receive cryptocurrencies securely
  • Install apps on your Ledger device
  • Update device firmware
  1. Download Ledger Live from the official Ledger website.
  2. Install Ledger Live on your computer or mobile device.
  3. Open Ledger Live and follow onboarding instructions to pair your Ledger device.

Step 4 — Add Accounts to Ledger Live

Once your Ledger device is connected:

  1. Go to the "Accounts" tab in Ledger Live.
  2. Click + Add account and select the cryptocurrency.
  3. Open the corresponding app on your Ledger device.
  4. Ledger Live detects the account automatically. Add multiple accounts as needed.

For ERC-20 tokens, add the Ethereum account first. Ledger Live will display supported tokens under that account.

Step 5 — Update Ledger Device Firmware

Keeping your device firmware up-to-date ensures compatibility and security:

  1. Open Ledger Live and navigate to "Manager".
  2. If an update is available, follow the instructions carefully on both Ledger Live and the device screen.
  3. Never disconnect your Ledger device during a firmware update.

Security Best Practices

  • Store your 24-word recovery phrase offline and secure.
  • Use a strong, unique PIN code.
  • Always download Ledger Live from the official website.
  • Verify Ledger Live installer checksums when available.
  • Keep your Ledger device and computer firmware up-to-date.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

  • Device not detected: check USB connection, ensure Ledger Live is updated, open the correct app on the device.
  • Accounts missing: re-run the "Add account" process after ensuring device firmware is updated.
  • Transaction errors: confirm Ledger Live is the latest version and the device is unlocked.

Using Ledger Device Daily

After setup, your Ledger device can be used to:

  • Send and receive crypto securely.
  • Check account balances.
  • Stake supported coins.
  • Install or uninstall apps on your Ledger hardware wallet.

Always confirm transactions on your Ledger device screen before approval. Never approve unknown operations.